在 Oracle 數據庫中更改 sys 的密碼需要什麼權限？

我們的身份管理工具希望定期更改 sys 密碼。它因 ORA-01031 而失敗。我需要授予身份管理工具使用者哪些權限或角色才能更改 sys 密碼？

您需要以具有 SYSDBA 權限的使用者身份進行連接。即使“更改任何使用者”也不夠。

SQL> select *
 2  from   session_privs
 3  where  privilege like 'ALTER ANY%';

PRIVILEGE
----------------------------------------
ALTER ANY TABLE
ALTER ANY CLUSTER
ALTER ANY INDEX
ALTER ANY SEQUENCE
ALTER ANY ROLE
ALTER ANY PROCEDURE
ALTER ANY TRIGGER
ALTER ANY MATERIALIZED VIEW
ALTER ANY TYPE
ALTER ANY LIBRARY
ALTER ANY OPERATOR
ALTER ANY INDEXTYPE
ALTER ANY DIMENSION
ALTER ANY OUTLINE
ALTER ANY EVALUATION CONTEXT
ALTER ANY RULE SET
ALTER ANY RULE
ALTER ANY SQL PROFILE
ALTER ANY EDITION
ALTER ANY ASSEMBLY
ALTER ANY MINING MODEL
ALTER ANY CUBE DIMENSION
ALTER ANY CUBE
ALTER ANY SQL TRANSLATION PROFILE
ALTER ANY MEASURE FOLDER
ALTER ANY CUBE BUILD PROCESS
ALTER ANY ATTRIBUTE DIMENSION
ALTER ANY HIERARCHY
ALTER ANY ANALYTIC VIEW

29 rows selected.

SQL> alter user sys identified by newpass;
alter user sys identified by newpass
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01031: insufficient privileges

引用自：https://dba.stackexchange.com/questions/275148